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Mevlana
- Konya: Mawlānā Jalāl
ad-Dīn Muhammad Rūmī (Persian:
مولانا جلال الدین محمد رومی
,
Turkish: Mevlânâ Celâleddin Mehmed
Rumi), also known as Mawlānā Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Balkhī (Persian:
محمد بلخى ), but known to
the English-speaking world simply as Rumi, (1207
—
1273
CE) was a 13th century
Persian (Tājīk)
poet,
jurist, and
theologian. His name literally means
"Majesty of Religion", Jalal means "majesty" and
Din means "religion". Rumi was born in
Balkh (then a city of
Greater Khorasan in
Persia, now part of
Afghanistan) and died in
Konya (in present-day
Turkey). His birthplace and native
tongue indicate a Persian heritage. He also wrote his poetry in
Persian and his works are widely read
in
Iran,
Afghanistan,
Tajikistan, and in translation in
Turkey,
Azerbaijan, the
US, and
South Asia. He lived most of his life
and produced his works under the
Seljuk Empire.
Rumi's importance is considered to transcend national and ethnic
borders. Throughout the centuries he has had a significant influence
on
Persian as well as
Urdu and
Turkish literatures. His poems are
widely read in the Persian speaking countries of
Iran,
Afghanistan and
Tajikistan and have been widely
translated into many of the world's languages in various formats.
Picture: Ministry of tourism -
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Video: Mevlana in Konya
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